There are many beautiful landmarks in Canada that attract tourists from all over the world. Each province and territory has its unique and famous Canadian landmarks that make the country a special place to visit.
From historical monuments to modern structures and natural wonders, Canada has something for everyone! Here are some of the most popular landmarks of Canada.
The most famous landmark of Canada
CN Tower
Yes yes, I know that the nature in Canada is breathtaking. However, the CN Tower is arguably the most famous landmark of Canada.
The impressive tower in Toronto was once the tallest free-standing structure in the world, and the postcard image for the city.
The CN tower stands at a height of 1815 feet and is now the fifth tallest tower in the world. The tower has observation decks, restaurants, and even a glass floor where you can see straight down to the ground!
This is definitely one of the proudest Canadian landmarks for the country, and popular things to do in Toronto.
Toronto, Canada Landmarks
Casa Loma
Another famous landmark in Toronto is Casa Loma.
This is a castle that was built by Sir Henry Pellatt, who made his fortune selling electricity to Toronto residents during the early 20th century. In 1911, Pellatt decided to move from his home on Avenue Road to a much larger property that becomes Casa Loma.
The home was intended to be a replica of a European castle. Unfortunately, Pellatt lost his fortune during the Panic of 1913 and was forced to sell Casa Loma two years later.
The castle remained empty for many years until it was turned into a luxury hotel in the 1930s. However, the hotel only lasted a few years.
Casa Loma has become one of the most famous landmarks in Canada and attracts over 350,000 visitors each year!
Hockey Hall of Fame
The Hockey Hall of Fame is a popular landmark in Toronto that celebrates the history of hockey. The Hall of Fame has interactive exhibits, including a room with all of the Stanley Cup winners, and a replica of an NHL locker room.
The Hall of Fame also has a theater where you can watch documentaries about hockey. However, Hockey is actually not Canada’s first national sport. Find out what it is with these fun facts of Canada.
Scotiabank Arena
The Scotiabank Arena is a striking sports and entertainment venue in Toronto. The arena is home to the NBA’s Toronto Raptors and the NHL’s Toronto Maple Leafs.
The arena also hosts concerts and other events. The Scotiabank Arena was originally called the Air Canada Centre, but it was renamed in 2018. The arena has a seating capacity of over 19,000 people.
Ottawa, Canada Landmarks
Rideau Canal
The Rideau Canal is a popular tourist destination in Ottawa, Ontario. The canal was built in the early 19th century and is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
The canal is over 120 miles long and connects Ottawa to the Saint Lawrence River. The Rideau Canal is also popular for its ice skating trails in the wintertime!
Parliament Hill
Parliament Hill is one of the most important Canadian landmarks in Ottawa. The hill is located on the banks of the Ottawa River and has a beautiful view of downtown Ottawa.
It is also home to the Canadian Parliament. The Parliament Buildings are a National Historic Site of Canada and are open for tours year-round.
Parliament Building
The Parliament Building in Ottawa is another famous landmark in Canada. The building was built between 1859 and 1867, during the reign of Queen Victoria.
The Parliament Building hosts Canada’s government where Members Of Parliament meet to discuss current issues. It serves as a symbol of Canadian democracy and freedom.
National Gallery of Canada
The National Gallery of Canada is a prominent art museum in Ottawa that was founded in 1880. The gallery has a collection of over 90,000 works of art, including paintings, sculptures, and prints.
The National Gallery is also home to the Canadian Crown Jewels!
Canadian War Museum
The Canadian War Museum is a comprehensive museum in Ottawa that tells the story of Canada’s military history. The museum has exhibits on World War I, World War II, the Korean War, and the Afghanistan War.
The museum also has a large collection of military vehicles and weapons.
The Fairmont Chateau Laurier
The Fairmont Chateau Laurier is a glamorous hotel and landmark in Ottawa, Canada. The hotel was built in 1912 as a railway hotel, and it is now a national historic site.
The Chateau Laurier is famous for its grand architecture and its luxurious accommodations. The hotel has hosted many important guests over the years, including Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip.
Nova Scotia, Canada Landmarks
Cabot Trail
The Cabot Trail is a famous landmark in Nova Scotia that attracts tourists from all over the world. The trail winds its way through some of the most beautiful scenery in Canada, including the Cape Breton Highlands National Park. The trail is great for hiking, biking, and even driving!
Peggy’s Cove
A small fishing village in Nova Scotia that is famous for its lighthouse. The signature lighthouse was built in 1868 and it is the oldest lighthouse in Nova Scotia. Peggy’s Cove is also home to some of the most beautiful ocean views in Canada and it attracts tourists from all over the world!
Lunenburg Harbour
Lunenburg Harbour is a famous landmark in Canada in Lunenburg County, Nova Scotia.
The harbor was built in 1753 to protect the town from invaders and it has been preserved for over 260 years! The harbor still functions as an operating fishing port today.
Lunenburg Harbour is also home to many historical buildings, including the Fisherman’s Museum and Fisheries Centre, where visitors can learn about this important Canadian industry. People come from all over the world to visit Lunenburg Harbour and enjoy its beautiful scenery!
Halifax Citadel
The Halifax Citadel in Nova Scotia is a famous landmark in Canada from the early 1800s. It has a distinctive star shape that is common for fortifications in the time of construction.
It is now open to the public and people can visit its museums, gardens, and even its prison! The Halifax Citadel is one of the most important historical landmarks of Canada in Nova Scotia.
Quebec, Canada Landmarks
The Chateau Frontenac, Quebec City
The Chateau Frontenac is a famous landmark in Quebec that was built in 1892. It is now a hotel and it’s one of the most photographed hotels in the world! The architecture of the Chateau Frontenac is inspired by French castles and it is a popular tourist destination in Quebec.
The Chateau Frontenac has been used as a filming location for many movies and TV shows, including X-Men!
Citadelle of Quebec, Quebec City
The Citadelle of Quebec is a famous landmark in Canada from the early 1800s. The citadel is a fortress that was used to protect Quebec City from potential attacks. It is now open to the public and people can visit its museums, gardens, and even its prison!
Notre Dame Basilica, Montreal
The Notre-Dame Basilica of Montreal is a beautiful landmark in Quebec that was built in 1829. The basilica is a beautiful example of Gothic Revival architecture and it’s one of the most stunning churches in North America!
The basilica is also home to the largest pipe organ in the world! The interior of the church has intricate wood carvings and stained glass windows that depict scenes from both Old and New Testament stories.
Other famous landmarks of Canada
Fortress of Louisbourg
The Fortress of Louisbourg is an impressive Canadian landmark that is located on Cape Breton Island. The fortress was originally built by the French in 1713, but it was captured by the British in 1758 and then destroyed.
The fortress was rebuilt in the 1960s and it is now a popular tourist attraction. People come from all over the world to visit Louisbourg and learn about its history!
Confederation Bridge, Prince Edward Island
The Confederation Bridge is a record-breaking landmark in Canada that connects Prince Edward Island to the mainland. The bridge was completed in 1997 and has a total length of 12.9KM.
It’s the longest bridge over ice-covered water in the world!
Head Smashed In Buffalo Jump, Alberta
Head Smashed In Buffalo Jump is a famous landmark in Canada in Alberta. The buffalo jump was used by the Blackfoot people to hunt buffalo. The buffalo would be chased off of the cliff and then killed with spears and arrows. The jump was in use for over 1,000 years and it’s now a popular tourist attraction!
Natural Landmarks of Canada
Niagara Falls, Ontario
Niagara Falls is located near Toronto and it’s one of Canada’s most famous landmarks. The falls consists of three separate waterfalls: Horseshoe Falls (on the Canadian side), American Falls (on the US side), and Bridal Veil Falls (between the two other falls).
The falls are a popular tourist destination and more than 14 million people visit them each year! It is common to visit it as a day trip from Toronto.
Stanley Park, Vancouver
Stanley Park is a beautiful park in Vancouver that is home to a variety of wildlife, including deer, raccoons, and even bears! The park also has a number of hiking trails, bike paths, and even a seawall that goes all the way around the park. Stanley Park is a great place to visit if you want to enjoy nature and get some exercise!
Bay of Fundy
The Bay of Fundy between Nova Scotia and New Brunswick is famous for its extremely high tides. People come from all over the world to see this natural phenomenon and enjoy some of Canada’s most beautiful scenery! This is a great place for hiking, fishing, or just relaxing on the beach!
Hopewell Rocks
The Hopewell Rocks are a famous landmark of Canada that is located in New Brunswick. The rocks are a series of large boulders in the Bay of Fundy. As the waves smash against the rocks, erosion over time creates these signature funky, artistic shape.
The Hopewell rocks are around 40 to 70 feet. You will be able to walk around them during low tide. Make sure you retreat to safety when the tide comes in.
They are a popular tourist destination and you can do activities like kayaking and even hiking around the area.
Reversing Falls
Reversing Falls is a famous landmark in Canada that is located in Saint John, New Brunswick. The Saint John River flows over a ledge, and then drops rapidly into a narrow gorge creating this iconic falls.
The flow of the river reverses twice each day as the tide comes in and out. The falls are a popular tourist destination and more than 100 000 people visit them each year!
The Canadian Rockies
The Rocky Mountains are a mountain range that extends for more than 1,500 kilometers from British Columbia to Alberta. The mountains stretches back to millions of years and are now home to many different species of animals, including grizzly bears!
The Canadian Rockies are a popular destination for hikers, climbers, and skiers. Two of the most popular landmarks in the Rockies are Banff National Park and Mount Robson.
Mount Robson
Mount Robson is the tallest mountain in the Canadian Rockies and it’s located in British Columbia. The mountain was first climbed in 1913 and it’s now a popular destination for climbers from all over the world! The mountain is also next to Jasper National park which is another destination worth visiting for nature lovers.
Banff National Park
Banff National Park is a popular tourist attraction located within these mountains. The park has hiking trails, biking paths, and even horseback riding! The park is famous for its stunning scenery and diverse landscape.
Lake Louise
This beautiful lake in Alberta is famous for its breathtaking scenery and turquoise water. The lake is in the Rocky Mountains and has amazing surroundings of snow-capped mountains and pine forests.
The lake is a great place to go for a walk, a picnic, or even a swim! Definitely one of the more picturesque landmarks of Canada.
Grouse Mountain
Grouse Mountain is a popular tourist destination in Canada in the province of British Columbia. The mountain is home to a variety of wildlife, including deer, raccoons, and even bears!
The mountain also has several hiking trails, bike paths, and even a zipline! Grouse Mountain is a great place to visit if you want to enjoy nature and get some exercise!
Discover more landmarks of Canada when visiting
These are just a few of the many famous landmarks in Canada. No matter what province or territory you visit, you will find something special that makes Canada unique! To discover some impressive history, nature, or modern structures, be sure to visit some of these famous Canadian landmarks during your next trip!
