India is perhaps one of the top places in the world that is underrated as a travel destination. Amidst all the societal problems, it is also a cultural, historical, and food hub that you will get mesmerized with. Because of this, it is important to understand the facts about India through different perspectives.
These India facts will provide you with a deeper lens into the country and what it has to offer to tourists. If India is on your travel bucket list, you have come to the right place. Here are all the fun and interesting about India that you will love to know.
Historical Facts About India
India has a long history because the country used to be bigger than it is, as Pakistan used to be a part of it. Besides that, it is also home to the oldest religion. Here are some of the top facts about the history of India that you want to know.
India Was The First Country To Begin Mining Diamonds
For a good thousand years, from the 4th century, India was the only source of diamonds throughout the world. That is because the first diamonds were found and mined from the Krishna River Delta. However, as time went by, people found more diamond deposits in the 18th century in South Africa, Brazil, and other places.
Hinduism Is The Oldest Religion
The documents of Hinduism date back to 5,500 BCE, which is why it is the oldest religion in the world. Besides that, it is also the 3rd largest religion, as more than a billion people practice it. You will find that Hinduism is not a monotheistic religion, which is why Hindus can decide what god they will worship from the religion.
The Taj Mahal Was A Bamboo Stockpile During WWII
The Taj Mahal is an important monument, and it was disguised as a stockpile of bamboo during WWII. This was done to ensure that no harm befalls the building during the war. The best part is that this trick worked, as no one harmed the building throughout the war.
Today, the majestic building remains one of the most famous landmarks in India.
In 1991 An Anthropologist Had Some Encounters With The Sentinelese In India
North Sentinel Island is an untouched place throughout the world. That is because the Indian government has prohibited people from going on the island. In 1991, Madhumala Chattophadhyay had a few encounters with the Sentinelese people, but they made it clear that they didn’t want to be disturbed by anyone.
Cultural Facts About India
The culture in India is unique, and not every outsider may understand it. This is why it is important to know some Indian cultural facts so that you can observe some societal norms when you visit.
Here are some top facts about Indian culture you must know.
Cows Are Sacred
If you are someone that loves consuming beef, you will have to make diet adjustments when you are in India. That is because cows are sacred, and killing them is a crime according to the constitution. Because of this, you will also see lots of cows roaming throughout the streets of India.
Most Indians Eat With Their Hands
It is a custom in India to eat with your hands, and you will notice the locals will not use any cutlery. Instead, they eat everything with their hands, including foods such as vegetables, sauces, rice, and more. If you want to do as the Indians do, try and eat with your hands while you are there.
It is a fun practice. However, make sure to eat with your right hand rather than your left. As the left hand is meant for activities like cleaning your bottoms or feet.
Indian Food Is The Most Widespread Cuisine Throughout The World
You will find Indian cuisine throughout the world, from New York City to London and many other places. Many chefs abroad also have tried to create their own take on Indian food. However, many locals argue that you will not find authentic spice and flavor outside the country.
The thing is the moment you try true authentic Indian food in India, your expectations become too high for variations from outside the country.
Holi Is An Incredible Festival Of Colors
Holi is an important part of the culture of India, and it is known to be the festival of colors. The festival is celebrated to mark the end of winter and the beginning of spring.
If you visit India during this time, you will find the country a kaleidoscope of colors, as everyone uses colorful powders. Many visit India specifically to take part in this vibrant and fun festival, where people throw colorful powder at each other.
Interesting Facts About India For Kids
India is one of the biggest and most populous countries, which is why everyone should learn some knowledge about this country. Here are some amazing facts about India for kids.
India Has The Largest Sundial Worldwide
You will find the largest sundial in the world in India in Jaipur. The sundial is incredibly tall, as it is more than ninety feet tall. The best part about this sundial is the beautiful architecture, as it is made from polished stone. It is also a UNESCO World Heritage Site for visitors to check out.
There Are Six Seasons In The Hindu Calendar
Most countries have a calendar that includes only four seasons. However, you will find that India recognizes six seasons in their calendar. These include winter, prewinter, autumn, monsoon, summer, and spring.
The Holy City Of Varanasi Is An Ancient City
Most ancient cities throughout the world have not survived, but the Holy City of Varanasi survives to date in India. Locals believe that this place used to be the home of the Goddess Parvati and Lord Shiva.
A common belief about this city is that people who breathe their final breath here break themselves free of the eternal cycle of birth, death, and rebirth. It is quite an enlightening city to visit with many traditional customs practiced here.
India Is Divided Into 29 States
Yes, India is also divided into states, and there are twenty-nine, to be precise. Some of the top states include Goa, Kashmir, Assam, and many others. Goa is perhaps one of the most popular tourist destinations that many people don’t realize is also a state.
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Useful India Facts For Travelers
More than ten million tourists visit India each year, as it is one of the most popular tourist destinations for people throughout the world. Even you might be planning to make a trip to India sooner or later.
Here are the top fun facts about India for travelers that will make the trip worthwhile.
There Is A Post Office In India That Floats On Water
You haven’t seen everything in India until you witness the floating post office in the country. You will find this post office in Dal Lake, Sri Nagar.
Many curious tourists come here to take pictures of this peculiar and interesting site. The post office was inaugurated in 2011; don’t forget to make your way there to see it for yourself when visiting.
There Are Around 300,000 Mosques And Over Two Million Temples In India
One of the best things about India is the incredible architecture you will find on every corner. You will find around 300,000 spectacular mosques and more than two million temples. These are eye-opening to visit and you can admire the majestic decorations inside.
The Hindu population is 79%, and the Muslim population is around 15%, which is why mosques and temples are an important part of the country.
The Taj Mahal Is One Of The Seven Wonders Of The World
The Taj Mahal is one of the Seven Wonders of the World, and rightly so. That is because the building is considered to be one of the greatest pieces of architecture you will get to witness in the world.
This is one of the most famous landmarks in India. So when you are in the country, don’t forget to make a trip to Agra and check out this stunning beauty.
You Can See The Kumbh Mela From Space
India is home to many festivals, and Kumbh Mela is one of them. In addition to being a pilgrimage site, it is also the largest gathering that takes place on our planet each year. The number of people attending the Kumbh Mela is so significant that you can even see clusters of this gathering from space.
Common Facts About India
India is a famous country that many have heard about, but probably don’t have as much information about. There are many amazing India facts that are known to the general public. However, we can forget these from time to time.
Yoga And Ayurveda Originated In India
Ayurveda and yoga come from India, and these healing tools originated in the holy city of Varanasi. Of course, now, people throughout the world practice these tools as there is much more knowledge about them. Because of this, Varanasi is one of the top destinations to visti on your trip to India.
70% Of The Spices Worldwide Come From India
If there is one thing India is known for, it is producing an incredible number of spices that are shipped throughout the world. Around 70% of the spices in the world come from India.
Of course, you might also have heard of the common spices, which include chili powder, saffron, cumin, and turmeric, but there are also many unique ones that are reflected in the strong flavors of Indian cuisine.
Shampoo Comes From India
The origin of the word “Shampoo” comes from “champu”, which is a Sanskrit word that translates to massage. The first forms of shampoo did not look like anything that we have today. Instead, shampoo used to be made from water and ground herbs.
Of course, as the idea of shampoos spread outside India and became more commercial, it evolved into the bottles we have today. However, there are many places in India that still make these original versions of shampoos.
Gandhi Is The Most Famous Icon In India
Even if you don’t know much about India, you have probably heard of Gandhi. He is one of the most famous icons from India. Many people also referred to Gandhi as Bapu, which translates to father. You will find his face throughout the Indian rupee notes as he relentlessly worked for peace in the country during the 1900s until he was shot in 1948.
Geographical Facts About India
A fantastic thing about India is that it has a myriad of incredible landscapes throughout the country. There are plains, deserts, highlands, mountain regions, lakes, beaches, and much more spread throughout the country. Because of this, it is good to know some important facts about Indian geography.
The River Ganges Is The Lifeblood Of Many People
There are many holy sites in India, and River Ganges is one of them. Millions of people live along the banks of this river and use it for agriculture, industry, fishing, and more. Besides that, the locals also believe that the river transports their prayer to heaven, and taking a dip in this river will purify the soul.
The Himalayas Runs Through Northern India
The mountain ranges in India are nothing short of spectacular, and you will find the famous Himalayas in the country. The impressive range runs throughout Northern India, and 9 of the 10 highest peaks in the world are situated here. The highest peak of this mountain range and in the world is Mount Everest, which stands at close to 8,900 meters.
It Has The 2nd Largest Road Network Worldwide
Yes, the second-largest road network in the world exists in India, as it extends close to six kilometers throughout the country. The road network is beneficial not just for people and tourists but also for industrial usage. This important road is used to transport more than 64% of goods throughout the country.
The Bailey Bridge Is The Highest Worldwide
In India, you will also find the highest bridge worldwide, which is also known as the Bailey Bridge. It is in Ladakh Valley and connects Bhopal with Nagpur through Betul.
Unfortunately, the bridge collapsed because of heavy traffic, but the restoration and construction are taking place by the Indian Army to ensure it is in working order again.
Facts About Food In India
Foodies love coming to India because it provides travelers with some of the deepest flavors and spices you will find throughout the world. Of course, you will not get any beef here, but you will still get a burst of flavor in every dish you consume.
Food is such a big part of the culture; your understanding of the country is incomplete if you don’t know some facts about Indian food.
KFC Has A Vegetarian Menu Just For India
Despite having a plethora of traditional dishes, fast food is very much prevalent in India. It is after all a huge market.
KFC is known for its fried chicken, as suggested in the name, but they have created a vegetarian menu just for the Indian market. You will find some of the most innovative vegetarian meals here. These include the Potato Krisper Burger, Paneer Zinger, Veg Twister, and much more.
If you are a fan of KFC, we recommend that you visit it in India and try its vegetarian menu. You will be surprised by the amazing job that this fast food chain has done with vegetarian items. Furthermore, some of the regular menu items are peppered with unique flavors from spices that give an extra kick.
There Are More Than 200 Indian Desserts
The desserts are known as Mithai in the local language. There are more than two hundred variations of these desserts in India. One of our top recommendations would be to try the Gulab Jamun. They are some of the best desserts that the locals and tourists love equally.
Most of them tend to be very sweet and pair well with some black tea.
Many Ingredients And Dishes Are Borrowed
Many of the staple ingredients in Indian cuisines, such as tomatoes, chilies, and potatoes, did not originate from the country. Instead, it was the Portuguese traders that introduced most of these items to India in the 15th and 16th centuries. Besides that, even Roman and Greek traders brought a lot of ingredients and items to the country.
India Is Also Known As The Spice Capital Of The World
India is considered to be the spice capital of the world because it has more spices than any other country. The king of spices is considered to be black pepper, with its origins dating back to 2,000 BCE. This spice is indigenous to South India and was also highly prized at one time.
There is a reason why India is famous for its food, and this is in no small credit to the amount of spices at their disposal.
Unique Facts About India You Didn’t Know Before
While India is a popular country, it is so vast that you possibly can’t know everything about the country. Because of this, there are many unknown facts about India that few people know of. Some of these are peculiar and unique.
The Wettest Place On Earth
There is a village in India that is also known as the wettest place on Earth. Meghalaya village gets more than 11,800 milliliters of rain each year, and the monsoon season goes on for at least six months. If you plan to visit this village, make sure that you have all your rain gear and an umbrella in hand.
There Is A Temple Of Rats In Rajasthan
There are many unique things about animals in India, including the fact that cows are sacred. However, there is also a temple in Rajasthan that is dedicated to the worship of rats. Thousands of rats are present in this temple, and even pilgrims visit it annually for their religious traditions.
India Is Home To A Skeleton Lake
Lake Roopkund is a glacial lake that is located in the Himalayas at more than 16,000 feet. It is famous for the human skeletons that are present inside the lake and the areas that surround it. Most of these skeletons are of people that lost their lives during a hail storm in the 9th century.
There Are Around 22 Recognized Languages In India
India is a multicultural hub, and many different locales make up the whole country. This is why there are also a lot of languages spoken throughout the country, depending on the region. These languages include Hindi, English, Kashmiri, Urdu, Santali, Tamil, Bengali, and many others.
Facts About Indian Flag
The Indian flag is a source of pride for the country, and rightly so. That is because it represents the country, its people, and everything that they stand for. So, it is always good to know the top facts about the Indian flag.
The 1st Indian National Flag Was Hoisted In 1906
The first Indian National flag looked completely different than what it is today, and it was hoisted in 1906 in Calcutta inside the Parsee Bagan Square. The second time it was raised was just a year later by Madame Bhikaji Cama.
The current flag design used today was finalized in 1947, and since then, it has remained the same.
Pingali Venkayya Designed The National Flag
Pingali Venkayya, an Indian freedom fighter, was the one that designed the current flag of India.
The saffron color represents sacrifice and courage, white represents purity, green represents prosperity, and the Asoka Chakra in the middle represents the laws of Dharma. All of these values are important to the country and are practiced throughout the states.
The Law States That The Flag Is To Be Made With Khadi Cloth
Yes, the law actually does state what cloth the flag will be made from, which is the Khadi cloth. This cloth is made by hand-spin silk, cotton, and wool, which creates a beautiful texture that is pleasant to touch.
In addition, there is only one unit in India that has been accredited with supplying and manufacturing the cloth, which is the Karnataka Khadi Gramodyoga Samyukta Sangha.
The Flag Is Known As Tiranga
The Indian flag is also known as the Tiranga because it features the element of three in various aspects. For example, there are three colors that are present in the flag. Besides that, there are three separate lines in the flag, with the Asoka chakra in the middle.
Other Interesting Facts About India
There are many facts about India, and the list will remain exhaustive as the country is vast. However, here are some of the most interesting facts about India that you probably did not know before this.
The Village Of Shani Shingnapur Doesn’t Have Doors Or Locks On Any House
There is a village in India where none of the houses have locks or doors. That is because the crime rate in this village is incredibly low, as no crime has been recorded for the past four hundred years. By the looks of it, this village may be the safest place in India.
It Has One Of The Highest Populations Of Vegetarians
It is no surprise that India has the highest population of vegetarians in the world. That is because between 15 and 30% of the people in India follow a strictly vegetarian diet.
Of course, vegetarianism in the country is so widespread that even large fast-food chains offer vegetarian menus. Don’t forget to try out vegetarian dishes when you visit India.
Another fun fact about India to note is that they use the term “non-veg” to describe meat dishes. So you will typically find veg and non-veg segments in restaurant menus.
Indians Love Celebrating Their Holidays
Indians love nothing more than the holidays that they celebrate throughout the year. These include Holi, Diwali, Independence Day, Christmas, and many others that most people don’t know about. Officially, there are at least twenty-six holidays in the country that takes place each year.
The top reason for this is the exciting India fact that there are many cultures present within the country. Because of this, there are many festivals and holidays that people celebrate.
The Taj Mahal Is Changing Color
The Taj Mahal is one of the most iconic landmarks in India, and people don’t know this, but it changes color with time. That is because the beautiful white walls of this building are turning into a yellow color slowly and gradually. But, of course, there is a reason for this, and it is because of our own doing.
The color change is a result of the contaminants and pollutants present in the air. Keep in mind that this is a slow process, which is why it is not highly visible yet. However, if no action is taken, then it can become a problem for the beauty of this landmark.
Discovering More Fun Facts About India
These are some of the interesting facts about India to know and learn more about the country. However, it doesn’t even cover the tip of the iceberg.
The country is a mix of incredible cultures, people, food, landscapes, and much more that are present throughout this beautiful place. You should definitely take a trip and experience this incredible country for yourself. It will likely be a real eye-opener and you will uncover more amazing Indian facts.
