Castles in Paris are as old as the 11th century. Originally, they were built to defend inhabitants from invaders, made of strong stone, and surrounded by moats. Nowadays, they are striking structures whereby you can visit and marvel at their beauty and learn about their history.
Palaces in Paris are similar; however, they were built for a demonstrative purpose to boast wealth. They are often huge, and incredibly picturesque.
Most Famous Castle In Paris
Château de Fontainebleau
Fontainebleau Castle is the most beautiful castle in Paris. It is undoubtedly the most famous because many significant figures resided here. The castle has 1,500 rooms and takes up 130 hectares including the garden and three parks.
It has a rich background, as historians claim the castle dates back to the 11th century. Hence, the style of the castle is classic Renaissance.
Features include tall boxed ceilings, round towers, and dramatic art. The castle served as a home for the royal French bloodline starting with King Louis VII and including King Louis XIV and Napoleon I. It continues to be one of the most famous landmarks in Paris.
Historic Castles In Paris
Château de Chantilly
Like many castles in Paris, Chantilly castle has a long line of history. The oldest parts of the structure are built as early as the 13th century, making it one of the oldest Paris castles. This means that famous families like the Orgemonts and Montmorencys were one of the first to reside here.
You can discover more at the Condé Museum which is located on the castle grounds and houses hundreds of works. This includes pieces from Poussin and Ingres! Another unique feature of this castle is the Great Stables, which equestrians will especially enjoy.
>Check Skip-the-line Tickets To Chateau de Chantilly
Château de Thil
Thil Castle is the oldest castle in Paris. It is a timeless Medieval structure founded by Jean of Phil I in Côte-d’Or. Historically, the castle has been on the radar since the 10th century, and even though it is now an ancient ruin, was previously known to be beautiful. Although many other Paris castles are more scenic, there is a unique quality to the grounds.
It is set up on a hill, isolated from the nearby attractions, and many find it to be magical. Often, there are fairs and other activities at the castle for young children and those who find it interesting.
Château de Rambouillet
Rambouillet Castle is one of the most famous castles in Paris, thanks to its important residents. Louis XVI and the Count of Toulouse are just some of the noteworthy royals who once lived within these walls.
Nowadays, you can explore the regal rooms decorated with a neoclassical style, and the medieval aspects of the structure. Additionally, there is a beautiful park with a river alongside it. Things to do here include the walking tour, the temporary exhibitions, or simply walking around freely.
Medieval Castles In Paris
Château de Vincennes
The Vincennes Castle is one of the most notable medieval castles in Paris. Its central tower is the tallest in the continent and gives the building its grandiose reputation.
The castle is said to be built during the 13th century and has been home to several royals, as well as serving as a hunting ground, prison, and place of worship.
It has suffered massively throughout but is currently restored and open for everyone to visit.
Château de Dourdan
The Dourdan Castle is one of the most understated castles in Paris. Although it is not the most well-known, it is rich in history and was built as early as the 12th century. King Philip Augustine was responsible for its establishment, but many famous royals such as Queen Joan II also resided there during their lifetime.
Currently, the castle is a museum and you can explore the well-preserved infrastructure, charming paintings, gardens, and dungeon.
Château de Gaillard
Gaillard Castle is an entrancing Paris castle known for its founder, Richard the Lionheart. Richard the Lionheart was a brave leader who led France through multiple battles, and therefore his castle remains one of the most significant in the capital. An example of this is the Siege of Château Gaillard by King Philip.
If you visit, be sure to explore further and stroll along the majestic River Seine in addition to the ruins.
Château de Gisors
The Gisors Castle is a pivotal part of French history. The castle is built on a hill, which is a significant strategic advantage when defending the grounds against the enemy in battle.
Additionally, there is a barrier protecting its perimeter, which is a classic feature of the castles in Paris. It is therefore known as a motte-and-bailey.
Gisors Castle is one of the quieter castles. There is not much to do but you can go on a guided tour and stroll around the grounds. If you are searching for a relaxing day trip, this is ideal.
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Beautiful Castles In Paris
Château de Vaux-le-Vicomte
Vaux-le-Vicomte Castle is one of the modern castles in Paris. The castle was built in 1656, under the reign of King Louis XIV. As a result, it is better preserved and has an inviting exterior. If you are visiting with family, you should consider taking a trip to this castle.
The large gardens make it possible for games to be played every day, and there is also a restaurant. There are also special events such as candlelit evenings in the summer, which provides the perfect ambiance for couples.
Paris and France are famous for romance, and there are many structures and activities that reflect that vibe.
>Check Day Tours To Chateau de Vaux-le-Vicomte
Château de Breteuil
The Breteuil Castle in Yvelines was built in the 17th century for Marquis de Breteuil. To this day, it is still owned by a member of the family. Because of the relatively modern nature of the castle, there are many activities to partake in here.
For example, the Escape Game is a fun adventure whereby you must guess who is attempting to assassinate one of the royal guests. There are also regular exhibitions, animations, and more. Young children especially enjoy this interactive castle.
Château de Champs-sur-Marne
Château de Champs-sur-Marne is a beautiful castle in Paris. This is largely because it is surrounded by greenery, found in the Île-de-France region. The garden on the grounds gives the castle youth in contrast to the neoclassic style in which the architecture is designed, yet the interior is even more interesting.
Amongst the rooms are a Chinese room, smoking rooms, bathrooms, and many more to explore. In them are held a variety of events such as temporary exhibitions and shows, in addition to the guided tours.
Famous Palaces In Paris
Palais du Louvre
The Louvre is one of the most famous palaces in Paris. It is old and was originally built in the 12th century as a castle for a defense tactic.
Since then, it has been partially destroyed several times throughout the years due to wars and other disasters. However, parts of the structure in different eras have been preserved. This is a reason why there are so many architectural styles, ranging from gothic to Renaissance.
The biggest attraction to the palace is the Grand Louvre, which is a renowned museum home to the Mona Lisa, The Wedding at Cana, and The Winged Victory of Samothrace. Unsurprisingly, this is one of the most popular museums in France, and you should get your tickets in advance when visiting.
>Check Tickets To Louvre Museum
Palais De La Cité
Palais De La Cité is an important historic building that was begun as early as the Roman Era. Hence, it has been destroyed many times however the structure remains standing. Its gothic architecture shows common characteristics such as pointed arches, flying buttresses, and unique artistry.
Like many palaces in Paris, it has natural features and is situated on the River Seine. The two most famous buildings are the La Conciergerie, which was once a prison, and Saint Chapelle, the Church.
Palais Luxembourg
Luxembourg Palace is one of the best palaces in Paris because of its famous gardens. They are 60 acres large and surrounded by trees and flowers. Most importantly, there are 106 statues scattered throughout the park in honor of significant figures. These include Queen Mathilde, Marie de Medici, and The Statue of Liberty.
Aside from the gardens, the palace itself is an enticing structure. The baroque architecture is reflected by the dramatic domes, luxurious interiors, and grandiose staircases.
Palais Versailles
Of all the palaces in Paris, the Palace of Versailles is undoubtedly the most talked about. It was built by King Louis XIV but has changed significantly since the original plan in the 17th century. The majestic palace is one of the most famous landmarks in France.
Incorporated into the grounds are several components: the palace itself, landscaped gardens, a maintained park, and many buildings. One of the most significant is the Hall of Mirrors, a gallery with 17 windows that houses romantic art and affluent decorations.
It is one of the most popular attractions so definitely get a ticket in advance. The palace is large and elaborate; if you want to really understand the history of the plan, book a guided tour.
Exploring the Best Palaces And Castles In Paris
One of the exciting facts about Paris is the many beautiful palaces and castles. They are not only visually stunning and also have a story of their own.
Each castle or palace was made with a specific purpose, whether that is for protection or status. The castles in Paris are usually rich with history, which is why many are now turned into museums. It is worth visiting not only for knowledge but also for admiration.