If you are traveling to Romania, it is important that you visit some of the landmarks that make this country so unique. There are a variety of landmarks in Romania, ranging from historical monuments to modern buildings and natural wonders.
Each landmark has its own unique story and history that shares its own perspective of Romania. Here some of the most popular landmarks in Romania and these can be guides to help you plan your trip to Romania.
Fill yourself up with some tasty Romanian food and get ready to explore the beautiful country.
Most Famous Landmark In Romania
The Palace of the Parliament
The Palace of Parliament, also known as The People’s House, is a colossal building in Bucharest, Romania.
This is one of the most popular landmarks in Romania. The Palace was built between 1984 and 1997 and it is the world’s second largest administrative building in the world.
The Palace houses both the Chamber of Deputies and the Senate, as well as a number of other Romanian government institutions. If you want to learn more about Romanian political history, then a visit to the Palace of Parliament is a must!
Bucharest, Romania Landmarks
The National Museum of Art of Romania
The National Museum of Art of Romania in Bucharest is one of the most prestigious museums in Romania.
It was founded on April 1, 1884 and it features collections of medieval and modern Romanian art, as well as the international collection assembled by the Romanian royal family.
The museum has an important historic patrimony that includes works such as famous paintings by Nicolae Grigorescu, Theodor Aman and Gheorghe Tattarescu.
The Romanian Athenaeum in Bucharest is another landmarks of Romania that travelers should visit. It is a concert hall in the center of Bucharest and one of the most beautiful buildings in the city.
Romanian Athenaeum
The Romanian Athenaeum was built between 1888 and 1890, it has a beautiful facade with ionic columns and the interior features exquisite murals, paintings and sculptures.
The Romanian Athenaeum is the home of the George Enescu Philharmonic and it also hosts many other cultural events such as concerts, recitals, theatre plays and film festivals.
A trip to the Romanian Athenaeum is one of the best things to do in Bucharest.
Therme București
Therme București is a hot spa and wellness center in Bucharest, Romania. It is the largest thermal spa in Southeast Europe and the only one with mineral water from two springs.
The center offers a wide range of services, including medical treatments, massages, beauty treatments, and an aqua park. Therme București is open every day of the week.
Dâmbovița River, Bucharest
The Dâmbovița River is a river in Romania that flows through the city of Bucharest. The river is about 193 kilometers (120 miles) long and it is a tributary of the Danube River.
The Dâmbovița River is an important source of water for Bucharest, and therefore one of the most famous landmarks in Romania.
The Endless Column, Bucharest
The Endless Column is a famous landmark in Bucharest. It was built by Constantin Brâncuși in 1938. The column consists of 13 granite blocks that weigh 100 tons each.
The column is open to the public and visitors can climb to the top for a panoramic view of Bucharest. The Endless Column is one of the most popular landmarks in Romania.
Check out more places to visit in Burcharest.
Famous Castle Landmarks In Romania
These are just some of the most famous castles in the Balkan nation. If you are a fan of these amazing medieval structures, check out more beautiful castles in Romania.
Bran Castle
The famous Bran Castle is one of the most popular landmarks in Romania, and it also goes by the nickname of “Dracula’s Castle”.
This castle was first built in the 14th century by the Teutonic Knights, and it served as a fortress and defense against the Ottoman Empire. The castle has a long and interesting history, which you can learn more about by visiting it.
Peles Castle
Peles Castle is one of the most beautiful landmarks in Romania. It is located in Sinaia, a small town in the Carpathian Mountains. The Neo-Renaissance castle was built between 1873 and 1914 by King Carol II of Romania. Its inauguration was held in 1883. The castle is open to the public and visitors can explore the beautiful rooms, corridors and gardens.
Fagaras Fortress/Citadel
The Fagaras Fortress, also known as the Citadel of Fagaras, is a well-preserved medieval fortress located in the town of Fagaras, Romania. The fortress was built in the 14th century by the Transylvanian ruler, Basarab I.
Fagaras fortress served as an important defense against Ottoman and Tatar invasions. The fortress has been repaired and renovated over the centuries, and is now open to tourists.
Other Famous Landmarks In Romania
The Black Church, Brasov
The Black Church is located in the historic center of Brasov, Romania. The church was constructed mainly in the Gothic style, between 1385 and 1477. It is one of the largest and most impressive churches in Transylvania.
The Black Church got its name from the blackening of its walls, which is a result of the smoke and soot from the fires that burned in the town over the years.
The interior of The Black Church is quite stunning, with its Gothic style arches and high ceilings. The church houses many interesting artifacts, including the world’s largest collection of Turkish rugs.
The Black Church is definitely one of the most famous landmarks in Romania and a must-see for anyone traveling to Brasov.
READ MORE: 30 INTERESTING AND FUN FACTS ABOUT ROMANIA
Transfăgărășan
The Transfăgărășan road is a winding mountain road in Romania that cuts through the Carpathian Mountains. It looks particularly impressive from the top, and is an iconic Instagram travel photo for Romania. The road was built in the 1970s as a strategic military route and is now open to the public.
It’s one of the most scenic routes in Europe and is a popular destination for tourists. The road is located in the province of Sibiu and can be accessed from the city of Curtea de Argeș.
Sarmizegetusa Regia, Hunedoara
Sarmizegetusa Regia is a ruin of a Dacian citadel in the Orăștie Mountains, near Hunedoara, Romania. It was the capital of the Dacian Kingdom, and is one of the most significant archaeological sites in Romania.
The citadel was built on a plateau at an altitude of 500 metres (1640 feet) and was surrounded by steep cliffs. It is thought that the Dacians chose this location because it offered natural protection against potential invaders. The fortress consisted of a series of walls, ditches, and towers.
The ruins were discovered in 1773 by Constantin Rezachevici, and excavations began in 1869. The site has been a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1999.
The Voroneț Monastery is a Romanian Orthodox monastery located in the Suceava County, Bukovina, Romania. It is also a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Voroneț Monastery, Suceava
The monastery was founded in 1488 by Stephen the Great. It is dedicated to Saint George and the Blessed Virgin Mary. The Voroneț Monastery features the Voroneț frescoes, which are some of the best-preserved medieval paintings in Europe. The monastery is also known for its library, which contains over 15,000 books.
The Voroneț Monastery is in the village of Voroneț, which is part of the Suceava County. The nearest city is Suceava, which is located about 15 kilometers away from the monastery.
Sighișoara Clock Tower, Sighișoara
The Sighișoara Clock Tower is a beautiful landmark in the city of Sighișoara. The clock tower was built in the 14th century and it is one of the most iconic landmarks in Romania.
The clock tower is open to the public and visitors can climb to the top of the tower for a panoramic view of the city.
The Merry Cemetery is in the town of Sapanta, Maramures County, Romania. The cemetery was founded in 1935 by Stan Ioan Pătraş, who was a woodcarver and a local teacher.
The Merry Cemetery, Sapanta
Pătraş started to make the crosses in the 1930s, when he realized that the locals were burying their dead in a hurry and without any decorations on the graves. As a result, Pătraş started to make wooden crosses with colorful paintings and poems about the deceased.
The Merry Cemetery became famous for its dark humor and its unique style.
The landmarks of the Merry Cemetery are the crosses with the paintings and poems. The nearest city is the town of Sapanta. You can get to the Merry Cemetery by car, it is open all year round and admission is free.
Constanța Casino
The Constanța Casino is a Romanian landmark in the city of Constanța. It is a beautiful Art Nouveau building that was built in 1910, and is famous for its architecture.
The casino is open to the public and visitors can explore the beautiful rooms and corridors. The Constanța Casino is one of the most popular landmarks in Romania.
Salina Turda, Turda
Salina Turda is one of the most popular landmarks in Romania. It is a salt mine that has been turned into a tourist attraction. The interior looks super impressive and is literally an amusement park built around the structure of the mines.
Visitors can explore the tunnels and chambers of the salt mine and there are also some activities such as mini-golf and bowling. Salina Turda is open all year round and it is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Romania.
Histria
One of the most popular landmarks in Romania is Histria, which is near the Black Sea Coast. It is an ancient archaeological site from the 7th century BC.
It has been abandoned for centuries but has been excavated and restored in recent years, so it is now a popular tourist destination. There are many ruins of temples, an amphitheater, and other structures which have been excavated at the site.
Natural Landmarks In Romania
Danube Delta
One of the natural landmarks in Romania that is a must-see for nature lovers is the Danube Delta. The Danube Delta is the second largest river delta in Europe and it is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
The Danube Delta is home to over 300 species of birds and it is a great place for bird watching. It is also a great place for outdoor activities like fishing, canoeing and kayaking.
Retezat Mountains, Retezat National Park
The Retezat Mountains are a beautiful mountain range in Romania. The mountains are part of the Retezat National Park, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
The park was established in 2000 and is home to some of the most beautiful landscapes in Romania. It is a great place for hiking, camping, and skiing.
The Bigăr Waterfall is a beautiful waterfall in the Carpathian Mountains of Romania. It is the highest waterfall in Romania, and one of the most scenic waterfalls in Europe. The waterfall is in Teleorman County, near the village of Bigăr.
Bigăr Waterfall, Teleorman
The Bigăr Waterfall is a great spot for nature lovers. It is an amazing sight and a great place to take photos.
Berca Mud Volcanoes
The Berca Mud Volcanoes are located in Romania and are a popular tourist destination. The mud volcanoes were formed around 8,000 years ago and are made of clay, water, and gas.
The volcanoes are constantly active and the mud is very hot. The volcanoes are a part of the Berca Hills Natural Park and are surrounded by forests. The nearest city to the Berca Mud Volcanoes is Buzau.
Scărișoara Cave
Scărişoara Cave is a cave located in the Romanian Carpathian Mountains, near Scărișoara village.
The cave was studied and mapped by speleologists for the first time in 1933, and an underground river was discovered there. The cave’s length is about 12 kilometers (km), but only a small section of it is open to tourists.
The Scărişoara Cave is one of the most important caves in Romania, both for its scientific value and for its beauty. It is also one of the country’s most popular tourist attractions.
The Cazanele Dunării is a set of spectacular rock formations on the Danube River/Gorge in Romania. These towering rocks are a popular tourist landmark and provide some of the most stunning views in the country.
Cazanele Dunării
The iconic photo of this natural landmark is a big face carved into the rocks. The formations get their name from their resemblance to steam-powered waterwheels, or cazane.
Lacul Sfanta Ana
Lacul Sfanta Ana, also known as the Lake St Ana, is a natural wonder located in the Retezat National Park close to the city of Petroşani in Romania. The lake was formed about 10,000 years ago.
It has a surface area of 220,000m² and a maximum depth of 6.4m. Lacul Sfanta Ana is a popular tourist destination and it is often visited by hikers and nature lovers.
Discovering Landmarks In Romania
These are just some of the famous Romanian landmarks that travelers can visit when they travel to Romania. Landmarks are an important part of any country’s history and culture. They provide a glimpse into the past and can help travelers understand the history and culture of a place better.
Landmarks in Romania are no exception. These landmarks offer travelers a chance to discover the rich history and culture of Romania. They are also a great way to see some amazing natural wonders that Romania has to offer.
If you’re planning on traveling to Romania, be sure to check out some of these landmarks and experience all that this beautiful country has to offer.
