Argentina is a fascinating country with a rich and diverse culture. Globally, Argentina is known for its world-famous footballers, but that is not the only thing that makes it one of the top destinations in South America. From its Italian heritage to its gaucho culture, there are many other things that make Argentina unique.
What Is Argentina Known For?
Argentina is known for its passion for soccer, Mate culture, and love for Tango. With stunning natural landscapes in Patagonia to vibrant city life in Buenos Aires, the country offers a unique experience for travelers. Argentina is also famous for its quality wine, delicious food, and world-renowned landmarks.
Traveling in Argentina provides the perfect opportunity to discover more about all that Argentina is known and famous for.
Food and Drinks Argentina Is Famous For
Asado
Asado is a traditional Argentine barbecue. It is one of the most popular things to do on weekends. Asado typically consists of beef, pork, chicken, and sausages. The meat is cooked over an open fire.
This tradition originated in the countryside, where Gauchos, Argentinean cowboys, would cook meat over an open fire. Nowadays, Asado is a very popular way of cooking meat in Argentina. It is usually done outdoors, and the meat is cooked on a grill over an open fire, known as Parilla.
Asado goes well with chimichurri, a green sauce consisting of parsley, olive oil, and vinegar. It is also often served with salads, potatoes, and bread. Asada is arguably the most iconic food in Argentina that you must experience.
One of the most amazing things about Asado is not just the succulent meat but the social component of the whole event. When Argentines talk about “Asado,” it is more like an event gathering than just a cooking method.
Empanadas
Empanadas are a very popular food in Argentina. They are savory pastries that are typically filled with meat, cheese, and vegetables. Empanadas can be baked or fried and are usually eaten as a snack or appetizer. There is no bad time for an Empanada.
There are many different types of empanadas. The most common fillings include beef, chicken, ham and cheese, and spinach and cheese. They taste best with a side of salsa or dipping sauce.
Alfajores
Alfajores are a type of cookie that is very popular in Argentina. A traditional, basic Alfajor is made with two shortbread cookies sandwiching a dulce de leche filling. The cookie is then rolled in coconut, chocolate, or sugar.
Alfajores are believed to have originated in Arabia and were brought to Spain by the Moors, who then brought them to South America. They are now found all over Latin America, but they are particularly popular in Argentina.
If you want to try an Alfajor, you can easily find them in most supermarkets or bakeries. I recommend going for the fresh ones in bakeries or buying a fancy one from an artisanal store. They make for a delicious snack or dessert!
Dulce de Leche
Dulce de leche is a sweet, thickened milk pudding that is very popular in Argentina. It is made by slowly cooking milk and sugar until it thickens and caramelizes.
Dulce de leche is used as a filling for cakes, pastries, cookies, and, most importantly Alfajores. It is also used to make ice cream, candies, and other desserts. You can find Dulce de leche easily in stores, and there are also artisanal ones.
This is one of those love-it-or-hate-it items because of its intense sweetness. Definitely give it a try and decide for yourself.
Mate Culture
Mate is a tea made from the leaves of the yerba mate plant. It is the national drink of Argentina and is widely consumed throughout Uruguay, Paraguay, Southern Brazil, and parts of Chile.
Mate was first introduced to Argentina by the Guaraní people. The Guaraní people are an indigenous group who live in Paraguay, Brazil, and Argentina.
Mate is traditionally drunk from a gourd (mate) with a metal straw (bombilla). You prepare the mate leaves in the gourd and add hot water to it. The metal straw is then used to sip the tea. The preparation of mate from shaking the leaves and pouring the water is almost like an art form.
Mate can be enjoyed alone or with friends. When drinking mate with friends, it is customary to share the gourd and straw by passing it around. Mate is a very social drink, and having it with friends is a great way to bond.
Fernet and Fernet Cola
Fernet is a bitter, herbal liqueur that is popular in Argentina. It is made with a variety of herbs and spices, including mint, rhubarb, and aniseed. Fernet is often drunk as an after-dinner digestif or mixed with cola to make a popular drink called “Fernet Cola.”
It is an acquired taste, but Argentines are simply crazy for it. I have regularly seen locals bring it as a gift when visiting their fellow countrymates who are residing overseas.
Wine
Argentina is famous for its red wine. The country’s wine regions are located in the provinces of Mendoza, San Juan, and La Rioja. Argentine wines have won awards at international competitions.
The most popular varieties of Argentine red wine are Malbec, Cabernet Sauvignon, and Merlot. The white wine varieties include Torrontés and Chardonnay. Malbec is also unofficially the national wine and is enjoyed frequently by locals.
Argentina is actually the fifth largest producer of wine in the world. The country’s wines are exported to over 60 countries.
History, Culture, And Traditions Argentina Is Known For
Italian Heritage
Argentina has the second largest population of Italians outside of Italy. This is due to the mass migration of Italians to Argentina in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Many Argentines have Italian ancestry, and it is very common to find Argentine families with Italian surnames.
The influence of Italian culture can be seen throughout Argentina, especially in the food. Some of the most popular dishes in Argentina, such as pizza, pasta, and gelato, have their roots in Italian cuisine.
In addition to the food, Argentines who have Italian ancestry often speak Italian as their first language or at least have a good grasp of the language. You will also find many Argentine families that celebrate Italian holidays such as Christmas and Easter.
The Italian influence in Argentina is undeniable and is one of the many things that makes Argentina such a unique and interesting country.
Merienda Culture
Merienda is a small meal or snack that is typically eaten in the late afternoon, around 4:00 or 5:00 pm, after school or work. It is common in many Spanish-speaking countries, and Argentina is no exception.
In Argentina, Merienda usually consists of pastries such as Facturas (pastries), medialunas (croissants), or Alfajores. Other popular snacks include empanadas, sandwiches, and pizzas.
Merienda is not a formal meal but rather a time to enjoy a snack with friends or family. It is common for Argentines to have Merienda with mates (Argentinian tea) or coffee.
The Merienda culture is one of the many things that makes Argentine life so enjoyable. It is a time to relax and enjoy the company of others, and the snacks are usually quite delicious.
Gaucho Culture
The gaucho is a symbol of Argentinean culture. A gaucho is a South American cowboy, and in Argentina, the term is used to describe a nomadic horseman who lives off the land.
Gauchos are known for their skills in horsemanship and their ability to survive in the harsh conditions of the Argentinean pampas (grasslands).
The gaucho way of life is often romanticized, and they are considered to be among the best horsemen in the world.
Gauchos play an important role in Argentinean folklore and are often depicted in art and literature. They are also a popular subject of tourist souvenirs.
If you want to get a taste of gaucho culture, then you can visit one of the many estancias (ranches) that dot the Argentinean landscape. Here, you will be able to participate in traditional activities such as horseback riding and cattle herding. You will also be able to enjoy a traditional Asado.
Bookstores
Argentina, specifically Buenos Aires, is known for its many bookstores. In fact, the city has one of the highest numbers of bookstores per person in the world. Some even consider it the “World Book Capital.”
There are over 700 bookstores in Buenos Aires. One of the most famous is the El Ateneo Grand Splendid. This is no surprise when you consider that Argentina has a long literary tradition. Some of the country’s most famous writers include Jorge Luis Borges, Julio Cortázar, and Ernesto Sábato.
The bookstores in Buenos Aires range from small, independent shops to large chain stores. No matter what your taste in books, you are sure to find something to your liking in one of the city’s many bookstores. If you’re a fan of literature, book store hopping around Buenos Aires can be fun.
Political Instability
Argentina has a long history of political instability. This is due to a variety of factors, such as the country’s economic situation, its relationship with the rest of the world, and its internal politics.
This instability has led to several military coups and dictatorships. The most recent dictatorship occurred during the 1970s and 1980s when the country was ruled by a military junta. This period was known as the “Dirty War,” and it is estimated that up to 30,000 people were killed or disappeared during this time.
Despite its turbulent past, Argentina is now a democracy, and its politics are relatively stable. However, there are still periodic protests and unrest in the country.
Sports And Dance Argentina Is Famous For
Argentinian Soccer
Argentina is a soccer-mad nation, and the sport is the most popular in the country. Soccer is a way of life for many Argentines, and they are some of the most passionate fans in the world.
The Argentinean national team is one of the most successful globally, having won the World Cup on at least three occasions (1978, 1986 and 2022). They have also been runners-up on three occasions (1930, 1990, and 2014).
Argentina is known for producing some of the world’s best soccer players, past and present. Diego Maradona, Lionel Messi, and Gabriel Batistuta are just some of the Argentines who have graced the world stage.
If you want to experience Argentinian soccer culture, then you need to attend a match. The atmosphere is electric, and the fans are some of the most passionate you will ever encounter. Just be prepared to make some noise!
Tango
Argentina is known for its love for Tango. It is a style of music and dance believed to have originated in the slums of Buenos Aires at the end of the 19th century. Some reckon the word “tango” come from the Spanish verb tango, which means to touch or feel.
Tango is a very sensual dance that is usually performed by a man and a woman. The man leads the woman, moving around the dance floor together. The dancers must have a good sense of rhythm and timing.
Tango is often seen as a symbol of Argentina. There are many tango clubs or milonga in Buenos Aires where you can watch or learn how to dance. It is a very popular form of music and dance that is enjoyed by people all over the world.
Cities And Travel Destinations Argentina Is Known For
Patagonia
Patagonia is a region located in southern Argentina. It is known for its dramatic landscapes, which include huge glaciers, mountains, and forests. Patagonia is also home to a variety of wildlife, including penguins, seals, and whales.
The region is a popular destination for adventure seekers and nature lovers. There are many different activities on offer, such as hiking, climbing, and kayaking. In the heart of Patagonia lies the hiking capital of El Chalten where there are a ton of natural trails to explore.
If you want to get away from the hustle and bustle of city life, then Patagonia is the perfect place to do it. You will be able to appreciate the natural beauty of the landscape and get in touch with your adventurous side.
Buenos Aires
Buenos Aires is the capital of Argentina and the largest city in the country. It is located on the east coast of South America and is home to over three million people.
The city is known for its European-style architecture, lively nightlife, and rich cultural scene. Buenos Aires is also a popular tourist destination due to its many interesting attractions and districts like La Boca, Palermo, and Recoleta.
If you want to experience the best of what Argentina has to offer, then you need to visit Buenos Aires. You will be able to enjoy the city’s vibrant atmosphere and find out why it is known as the “Paris of South America.”
It is also a growing digital nomad hub, and here is a nomad’s guide to Buenos Aires.
Mendoza
Mendoza is a city in western Argentina. It is the capital of Mendoza Province and is known for its wine production.
Mendoza is surrounded by mountains making it a popular destination for adventure seekers. You can engage in a variety of outdoor activities, such as hiking, climbing, and mountain biking.
The city is also home to many different wineries. If you are a fan of wine, you will definitely want to visit Mendoza. You will be able to tour the different wineries and taste some of the amazing wines that Argentina has to offer.
Ushuaia
Ushuaia is the capital of Tierra del Fuego, an island located off the southern tip of Argentina. It is widely considered the world’s southernmost city and holds the nickname of the “end of the world.”
Ushuaia is a paradise for adventure seekers and nature lovers despite its remote location. It is part of the Patagonia region, with mountains, forests, and glaciers surrounding the city.
You can engage in various activities such as hiking, skiing, and visiting wildlife habitats. It is also the gateway to Antarctica, South Georgia, and the Falkland Islands.
If you want to get away from it all and experience a truly unique destination, then Ushuaia is the place for you. Here is a complete guide to visiting Ushuaia.
Famous People From Argentina
Diego Maradona
Diego Maradona is one of the most famous Argentines in the world. He is a retired professional footballer who played for clubs in Argentina, Italy, and Spain.
Maradona is best known for his time with Italian club Napoli and Spanish club Barcelona. He is also well-known for his time with the Argentina national team, where he won the 1986 World Cup. His “Hand of God” goal against England continues as a legacy today.
After retiring from football, Maradona had a successful career as a manager and coach. He is considered by many to be one of the greatest footballers of all time. Maradona holds a legendary status in Argentina. When he passed in 2020, many Argentines took to the streets and paid tribute to him.
Evita (Eva Perón)
Eva Perón was the first lady of Argentina from 1946 until her death in 1952. She was a very controversial figure during her lifetime.
Eva Perón was born in poverty but rose to power and became one of the most influential women in Argentine history. She was a champion of the poor and working class. Eva Perón founded the Female Peronist Party and helped her husband, President Juan Perón, gain support from the working class.
After her death, Eva Perón became a legend. She is still revered by many Argentines today. Her image can be seen all over Argentina, and her life story has been made into movies and plays.
Lionel Messi
Lionel Messi is a professional footballer who mainly played for Spanish club Barcelona and Argentina national team. He is widely considered to be one of the greatest footballers of all time.
Messi has won numerous awards and records, including six Ballon d’Or awards (given to the best footballer in the world). He has also won 32 La Liga titles, 10 Copas del Rey, and 4 UEFA Champions League titles.
Messi was born in Argentina but moved to Spain at a young age to join Barcelona’s youth academy. He made his senior debut for Barcelona in 2004 and spent 21 years in the club. Messi has also represented Argentina at the World Cup, winning a gold medal at the 2008 Olympics.
Architecture And Landmarks Argentina Is Famous For
Argentina’s diverse landscape and rich history and culture mean that it has many beautiful and unique landmarks. Here are a few of the natural and architectural landmarks that Argentina is known for.
Iguazu Falls
Iguazu Falls sit on the border of Brazil and Argentina. The falls are part of the Iguazu River and consist of over 270 individual waterfalls.
Iguazu Falls are one of the most famous landmarks in Argentina. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World. The falls are accessible from both Argentina and Brazil, and there are a variety of different activities on offer, such as boat rides and jungle treks.
If you want to see one of the most spectacular natural wonders of the world, then you need to visit Iguazu Falls. You will be able to appreciate the sheer size and power of the falls and enjoy the many different activities on offer.
Here is a guide to visiting the Iguazu Falls on the Argentina side.
Aconcagua
Aconcagua is the highest mountain in Argentina and all of South America. It is located in the Andes mountain range and has an elevation of over 6,962 meters (22,841 feet).
Climbing Aconcagua is a popular challenge for experienced mountaineers. The ascent to the peak is extremely difficult and can take 18 to 20 days. It requires a high level of fitness. However, the views from the summit are truly breathtaking.
For a much less challenging option, the trek to Confluencia (First Aconcagua Base Camp) is a popular 9-mile day hike.
If you are looking for an adventure in Argentina, climbing Aconcagua is a great option. You will be able to test your limits and enjoy some of the most stunning views in the country.
Recoleta Cemetery
The Recoleta Cemetery is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Buenos Aires. It is the final resting place of some of Argentina’s most famous people, including Eva Perón.
The cemetery is also known for its beautiful architecture and gardens. It is a peaceful oasis in the middle of the city and a great place to learn about Argentine history and culture.
The Recoleta Cemetery is a must-visit and one of the top things to do in Buenos Aires. You will be able to appreciate the architecture, learn about Argentine history, and pay your respects to some of the country’s most famous people.
Perito Moreno Glacier
Perito Moreno Glacier is a large ice field located in the Los Glaciares National Park. It is one of the most famous glaciers in Argentina and one of the few that is still growing.
The glacier is over 30 kilometers (19 miles) long and 5 kilometers (3 miles) wide. It is a popular tourist destination, and you can explore the glacier on foot or by boat. There are also a few guided glacier walk options available with varying durations.
If you want to see a truly amazing natural wonder, then you need to visit Perito Moreno Glacier. You will be able to appreciate the size of the glacier and enjoy the many different activities on offer.
Here is a guide to visiting the Perito Moreno Glacier from its nearest city, El Calafate.
Many More Things Argentina Is Known And Famous For
These are just some of the things that Argentina is known for. There are many things to see and do in Argentina, from exploring the glaciers in the South to visiting the impressive falls and mountains in the North. Argentine culture is rich and diverse, with something to offer everyone.
The passionate culture, delicious food, and stunning nature makes it a must-visit destination to discover all that Argentina is famous for.